Seeded iterative clustering for histology region identification

E. Chelebian, F. Ciompi and C. Wählby

Medical Imaging Meets NeurIPS Workshop - 36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) 2022.

DOI arXiv

Annotations are necessary to develop computer vision algorithms for histopathology, but dense annotations at a high resolution are often time-consuming to make. Deep learning models for segmentation are a way to alleviate the process, but require large amounts of training data, training times and computing power. To address these issues, we present seeded iterative clustering to produce a coarse segmentation densely and at the whole slide level. The algorithm uses precomputed representations as the clustering space and a limited amount of sparse interactive annotations as seeds to iteratively classify image patches. We obtain a fast and effective way of generating dense annotations for whole slide images and a framework that allows the comparison of neural network latent representations in the context of transfer learning.